ACADEMIC WRITING SAMPLE ANSWERS

Academic Writing Sample Answers Practice 16 Test 02

This original practice page includes Task 1 (Map) and Task 2 (Discuss Both Views and Give Your Opinion), with Band 9, Band 8, and Band 7 sample answers for IELTS preparation.
Academic Writing Task 1

Task 1 · Map

Task 1 Prompt

You should spend about 20 minutes on this task. Write at least 150 words.

The diagrams below show changes to a community centre building and its surrounding area between 1985 and the present day.

Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.

Academic Writing Task 1 Map practice image
BAND 9

Part 1 · Band 9 Sample Answer

The diagrams compare the layout of a community centre and the adjoining land in 1985 with their present-day arrangement.

Overall, the site has been developed far more intensively. The former woodland and grassland have disappeared, making way for housing, an enlarged community facility and a playground. By contrast, the river, bridge and Lane Road have essentially retained their original positions, while parking and pedestrian access have been improved.

In 1985, woodland occupied most of the northern part of the site. Immediately to its south stood a relatively compact community hall, with a small car park between the building and Lane Road on the western boundary. The entire area east of the hall consisted of grass. A river curved through the southern section, and a bridge near the hall provided a crossing from the road approaching from the south.

At present, two apartment buildings occupy the land where the woodland once stood, with a new access route running around them. The car park has been substantially extended, incorporating additional spaces both north and south of its former footprint. The original hall has also been enlarged towards the east and south and now functions as a combined community centre and library. To its east, part of the former grass area has been converted into a playground containing several items of equipment. Finally, although the course of the river and the bridge remain unchanged, a riverside footpath has been constructed along the southern bank.

BAND 8

Part 1 · Band 8 Sample Answer

The two plans illustrate how a community centre and the area around it have changed since 1985.

Overall, the location has become much more built up and offers a wider range of facilities. Both the woodland and the open grass area have been removed, whereas the community building and car park have grown. Apartments, a playground and a riverside path have also been added. The main road, river and bridge remain in place.

In 1985, the northern section was covered by woodland. A small community hall was situated below this, near the centre of the site, while a grass area extended across the land to its east. On the western side, a short entrance from Lane Road led to a small car park beside the hall. A river ran across the lower part of the map, and it could be crossed by a bridge located just south of the community building.

Today, the former woodland has been replaced by two apartment blocks, served by a route that passes around them. The parking area to the west of the main building has been enlarged considerably and now contains spaces over a longer north-to-south area. The community hall itself has been expanded, especially eastwards and towards the river, and it now includes a library. A playground has taken the place of the grassland on the eastern side. In addition, a footpath follows the southern bank of the river, beginning near the bridge and continuing eastwards, while the river itself has not been altered.

BAND 7

Part 1 · Band 7 Sample Answer

The maps show the changes made to a community centre and its surroundings between 1985 and the present.

Overall, the area now contains more buildings and public facilities than it did in 1985. The woodland and grass area have been replaced, while the car park and community hall have both been enlarged. However, Lane Road, the bridge and the river are still in the same locations.

In 1985, woodland covered the northern part of the area. Below it, there was a community hall with a small car park on its western side. The land to the east of the hall was a large grass area with no buildings or facilities. Lane Road ran along the western edge and provided access to the car park. In the south, a river crossed the site, with a bridge located close to the hall.

At present, there are two apartment buildings on the former woodland, together with a new access route around them. The car park has been extended to provide more parking spaces. The community hall has also become a larger community centre and library, with new sections added to the east and south. The old grass area is now occupied by a playground. Another new feature is a riverside footpath, which runs beside the southern side of the river and passes the bridge. Apart from this path, the river and its crossing have remained unchanged.

Academic Writing Task 2

Task 2 · Discuss Both Views and Give Your Opinion

Task 2 Prompt

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task. Write at least 250 words.

Write about the following topic:

Some people think that success in life comes from hard work and determination, while others think that factors like money and personal appearance are more important.

Discuss both views and give your own opinion.

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

BAND 9

Part 2 · Band 9 Sample Answer

Success is rarely produced by a single quality. Wealth and appearance can shape the opportunities a person receives, sometimes before effort has any chance to operate. Nevertheless, I believe hard work and determination are more important overall because they create the competence and resilience required to convert an opportunity into lasting achievement.

Those who emphasise money and appearance are responding to genuine advantages. A financially secure family can pay for excellent education, provide useful professional contacts and support a new business through an unprofitable early period. Someone without such resources may have to work long hours merely to cover living costs and therefore have less time to develop a career. Appearance can also influence first impressions. In fields such as fashion, entertainment and client-facing sales, attractiveness or a polished image may help a candidate gain attention and trust. These factors can consequently determine who is invited into a room, even when they do not determine who ultimately performs best there.

However, access is not the same as accomplishment. Most worthwhile goals require skills that are acquired through sustained practice, along with the willingness to continue after rejection or failure. Determined people can evaluate mistakes, adjust their methods and gradually become more capable; money cannot perform this learning on their behalf. Even in careers where appearance initially matters, reliability, judgement and the ability to work with others usually become more important over time. Similarly, a well-funded entrepreneur may launch a company easily, but the venture will not survive if its founder ignores customers and gives up when the first plan fails.

This does not mean that effort automatically overcomes every disadvantage. Illness, discrimination and poverty can restrict the range of choices available, and it would be unfair to interpret every unsuccessful outcome as laziness. Yet hard work and determination remain the most transferable factors within whatever opportunities a person has. They also allow people to benefit from luck when it appears. A modestly resourced student who studies consistently, seeks feedback and applies repeatedly for opportunities is more likely to progress than a wealthier peer who relies entirely on family status.

In my view, therefore, money and appearance are best understood as accelerators rather than foundations of success. They may improve a starting position, but disciplined effort is what builds expertise and sustains progress. Societies should reduce financial and social barriers, while individuals should place their greatest confidence in purposeful work, persistence and a readiness to learn.

BAND 8

Part 2 · Band 8 Sample Answer

People achieve success for many different reasons. Some believe that effort and a strong desire to continue are the main causes, whereas others place greater importance on wealth and physical appearance. Although money and appearance can create useful opportunities, I consider hard work and determination more important for success that lasts.

Money can certainly give an individual a significant advantage. Wealthy people can afford better education, travel, professional training and financial support while starting a business. They may also have access to influential social networks through their families. As a result, they often begin their careers with choices that poorer people do not have. Personal appearance can matter as well, particularly in occupations involving performance, media or direct contact with customers. An attractive and well-presented applicant may make a positive first impression and be selected ahead of someone with similar qualifications.

Despite these advantages, neither wealth nor appearance guarantees strong results. A person still needs to learn, make sensible decisions and complete difficult work. Hard work allows people to improve their knowledge and practical abilities, while determination helps them recover when a plan is unsuccessful. These qualities are valuable in almost every field, unlike appearance, which has limited importance in many technical or professional roles. Money can also be lost if it is managed badly. For example, two people may receive equal funding to establish small businesses, but the owner who studies customer needs and continues improving the product is more likely to succeed.

In my opinion, effort and determination have the greatest influence, although circumstances cannot be ignored. Someone working hard in poverty may face more barriers than a rich person making the same effort. Governments and schools should therefore ensure that talented people can access education and employment regardless of their background. Once a reasonable opportunity exists, however, continued progress depends mainly on how effectively a person uses it.

In conclusion, wealth and appearance can open doors and make the journey towards success easier. Nevertheless, hard work develops the abilities needed to perform well, and determination keeps a person moving through setbacks. For these reasons, they are more reliable sources of long-term success.

BAND 7

Part 2 · Band 7 Sample Answer

There are different opinions about what makes a person successful. Some people believe that hard work and determination are the key factors, while others argue that having money and looking attractive matter more. I believe wealth and appearance can offer an early advantage, but effort and determination are more important in the long term.

On the one hand, money can make the path to success much easier. People from wealthy families may attend good schools, take unpaid training opportunities or receive funds to start a company. They also have less financial stress, so they can focus more fully on their goals. Personal appearance may also affect how others respond to someone. For example, employers in fashion, television or sales may prefer applicants who look attractive and confident. In these situations, a person may receive an opportunity partly because of appearance rather than ability.

On the other hand, opportunities are only useful when people work hard enough to benefit from them. Most careers require knowledge and skills that take time to develop. A determined person is also less likely to stop after making a mistake or being rejected. Instead, this person can learn from the experience and try a better method. A rich individual who makes little effort may waste valuable opportunities, while a person with fewer resources can gradually improve through regular study and practice. In addition, appearance has little connection with performance in many jobs, such as engineering, teaching or medicine.

In my view, hard work and determination are the stronger factors because they remain useful throughout life. However, it is important to recognise that people do not all start from the same position. Poverty can limit access to education, and unfair judgements about appearance can prevent capable people from being noticed. Society should try to reduce these barriers, but individuals still need effort to make progress once they receive an opportunity.

To conclude, money and personal appearance may help people gain a good start or create a favourable first impression. However, they cannot replace skill, responsible behaviour and persistence. Therefore, hard work and determination usually provide a more dependable basis for genuine and lasting success.

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